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Gilles Vercambre

Senior scientist
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I am presently working on resources acquisition and transfer within a complex plant architecture. The resources transfer through architecture is modelled, linking water and carbohydrate flow through the xylem and phloem network. These endogenous availabilities are resulting from the resources transfer in the architecture, the architecture (topology, geometry and transfer properties) connecting organs acting as sources and sink. Processes such as resources acquisition (water and minerals uptake, carbon assimilation) and organs growth are dependent of exogenous availability (soil water content, radiation …) and local endogenous availability (water potential, carbohydrate concentration …). The fruit growth and its quality is especially studied in response to various environmental conditions (temperature, radiation, water deficit) and to agricultural practices (irrigation, thinning, pruning) in order to better understand the link between the resource availabilities and the organs growth and composition. **Some references :** Juillion, P., Lopez, G., Fumey, D., Lesniak, V., Genard, M., Vercambre, G. (2022) Shading apple trees with an agrivoltaic system: Impact on water relations, leaf morphophysiological characteristics and yield determinants. Scientia Hortculturae, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111434 Plenet, D., Borg, J., Barra, Q., Bussi, C., Gomez, L., Memah, MM., Lescourret, F., Vercambre, G. (2022) Net primary production and carbon budget in peach orchards under conventional and low input management systems. European Journal of Agronomy, 1161-0301, 1873-7331, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2022.126578 Chen, J., Vercambre G., Kang S., Bertin N. Gautier, H., Génard M. (2020) Fruit water content as an indication of sugar metabolism improves simulation of carbohydrate accumulation in tomato fruit, Journal of Experimental Botany, doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa225. Cakpo C.B., Vercambre G., Baldazzi V., Roch, L., Dai, Z., Valsesia, P., Memah, M., Colombie, S., Moing, A. , Gibon, Y., Génard, M. (2020) Model-assisted comparison of sugar accumulation patterns in ten fleshy fruits highlights differences between herbaceous and woody species. Annals of Botany, doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaa082. Rahmati, M., Miras Avalos, J. M., Valsesia, P., Lescourret, F., Genard, M., Davarynejad, G. H., Bannayan, M., Azizi, M., Vercambre, G. (2018). Disentangling the Effects of Water Stress on Carbon Acquisition, Vegetative Growth, and Fruit Quality of Peach Trees by Means of the QualiTree Model. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9, 1-16. , doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00003. **Supervising PhD students :** Noé Savalle-Gloire (2020-) Effect of shade and shade-related microclimate on physiology and growth, yield and fruit quality of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum). Co-supervision with H. Gautier, D. Fumey (ITK) and J. Chopard (ITK) Perrine Juillion (2019-2022) Analysis and modelling of the effects of shading on the physiology, growth, yield and fruit quality of apple trees (Malus x domestica Borkh.). Co-supervision with M. Génard, D. Fumey (ITK), G. Lopez (ITK).

Compétences

Ecophysiology Agronomy Horticulture Modeling irrigation architecture

Publications

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