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Marjan Mashkour

Directrice de Recherche au CNRS- Directrice Adjointe de l'UMR 7209- AASPE CNRS/ MNHN
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13
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Affiliations actuelles
  • 118105
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Présentation

I am an archaeozoologist, specialist of the South West Asian mammalian and bird remains. During the past 29 years I worked in Iran, Irak, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan and Georgia, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Pakistan. Through a diachronic approach to the subsistence economies, with a particular focus on the Neolithic process, I am interested in a better characterization of the sedentary and non-sedentary societies in the past that interacted within these vast territories of South West Asia, in the evolution of biodiversity In parallel to the classical archaeozoological analyses, I lead several programs on the study of mobile pastoralism using biogeochemistry and isotopic analyses as well as morphometric analyses combined with genetics. In Iran, together with [Dr. Haeedeh Laleh](https://rtis2.ut.ac.ir/cv/hlaleh/?lang=en-gb), we created the Bioarchaeology Laboratory of the University of Tehran. where the Archaeozoology section is particularly dynamic. I am also in charge of the scientific supervision of the department of osteology at the [National Museum of Iran](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Museum_of_Iran). From the last 20 years I have trained several students from Iran, France and Germany on the bioarchaoelogy of the Iranian Plateau and Central Asia. I am currently the co-director of Archaeozoology and Archaeobotany Research Group of the CNRS ([UMR 7209](https://archeozoo-archeobota.mnhn.fr/)) at the [Natural History Museum of Paris ](https://www.mnhn.fr/)and a member of the International Committee of ICAZ. Publications can be accessed through HAL, [Academia](https://cnrs.academia.edu/MarjanMashkour) , [Google Scholars](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aCyAy54AAAAJ&hl=en) and [Research Gate](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marjan_Mashkour)

Domaines de recherche


Publications

ludovicorlando
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The genomic history and global expansion of domestic donkeys

Evelyn Todd , Laure Tonasso-Calvière , Loreleï Chauvey , Stéphanie Schiavinato , Antoine Fages
Science, 2022, 377 (6611), pp.1172-1180. ⟨10.1126/science.abo3503⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03827857v1
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Ancient DNA refines taxonomic classification of Roman equids north of the Alps, elaborated with osteomorphology and geometric morphometrics

Muhammad Bilal Sharif , Azadeh Fatemeh Mohaseb , Michaela Isabell Zimmermann , Simon Trixl , Konstantina Saliari
Journal of Archaeological Science, 2022, 143, pp.105624. ⟨10.1016/j.jas.2022.105624⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03784765v1
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The origins and spread of domestic horses from the Western Eurasian steppes

Pablo Librado , Naveed Khan , Antoine Fages , Mariya A Kusliy , Tomasz Suchan
Nature, 2021, 598 (7882), pp.634-640. ⟨10.1038/s41586-021-04018-9⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03425363v1
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EvoSheep : The Makeup of Sheep Breeds in the Ancient Near East

Emmanuelle Vila , Philippe Abrahami , Moussab Albesso , Agraw Amane , Camille Bader
Antiquity, 2021, 95 (379), pp.e2, 1-8. ⟨10.15184/aqy.2020.247⟩
Article dans une revue hal-03402639v1
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Tracking Five Millennia of Horse Management with Extensive Ancient Genome Time Series

Antoine Fages , Kristian Hanghøj , Naveed Khan , Charleen Gaunitz , Andaine Seguin-Orlando
Cell, 2019, 177 (6), pp.1419-1435.e31. ⟨10.1016/j.cell.2019.03.049⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02166928v1
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Ancient genomes revisit the ancestry of domestic and Przewalski’s horses

Charleen Gaunitz , Antoine Fages , Kristian Hanghøj , Anders Albrechtsen , Naveed Khan
Science, 2018, 360 (6384), pp.111-114. ⟨10.1126/science.aao3297⟩
Article dans une revue hal-02406833v1
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Detecting taxonomic and phylogenetic signals in equid cheek teeth: towards new palaeontological and archaeological proxies

T. Cucchi , A. Mohaseb , S. Peigné , K. Debue , L. Orlando
Royal Society Open Science, 2017, 4 (4), pp.160997. ⟨10.1098/rsos.160997⟩
Article dans une revue hal-01526821v1

Zonkey: A simple, accurate and sensitive pipeline to genetically identify equine F1-hybrids in archaeological assemblages

Mikkel Schubert , Marjan Mashkour , Charleen Gaunitz , Antoine Fages , Andaine Seguin-Orlando
Journal of Archaeological Science, 2017, 78, pp.147-157. ⟨10.1016/j.jas.2016.12.005⟩
Article dans une revue hal-04036146v1

Geographic distribution of an extinct equid (E. hydruntinus, Mammalia, Equidae) revealed by morphological and genetical analyses of fossils.

L. Orlando , M. Mashkour , A. Burke , Christophe Jean Douady , V. Eisenmann
Molecular Ecology, 2006, 15, pp.2083-2093
Article dans une revue halsde-00153429v1

Les chevaux du Plateau iranien, acteurs méconnus des Empires de l’Orient ancien

Jérémie Clément , Ludovic Orlando , Marjan Mashkour , Margaux Spruyt
Croiser les sciences pour lire les animaux : passer penser du côté des animaux, organisé par Eric Baratay, Mar 2019, Lyon, France
Communication dans un congrès hal-02408134v1

EVOSHEEP Project. First zootechnical innovations in Southwest Asian societies (6th–1rst millennia B.C.): Origin and development of sheep breeds

Emmanuelle Vila , Philippe Abrahami , Moussab Al Besso , Rémy Berthon , Frédéric Boyer
ICAZ 2018 : 13th ICAZ International Conference, 2018, Ankara, Turquie, Turkey
Communication dans un congrès hal-02195127v1