Chantal Le Mouël
- Structures et Marché Agricoles, Ressources et Territoires (SMART)
Présentation
Research topics
Land uses and food security
Land –use change and market and trade modelling
Current projects
2021 - 2027: FAST “Faciliter l’Action publique pour Sortir des pesTicides”. A research project funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR), as part of the PPR Growing and protecting crops differently.
2021 – 2024: CLINOrg “CLImate Neutral Organic farming”. A research project funded by the INRAE programme Métabio “Scaling up organic farming”.
Educational background
1986 : “Maîtrise d'Econométrie”, University of Rennes 1
1991 : PhD, Economics, University of Rennes 1
1997 : "Habilitation à diriger les recherches", University of Rennes 1
Work experience
Researcher at INRAE (French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment), SMART Economics Unit, Rennes, since 1988: Fellow (1988–1991); Junior researcher (1991–2000); Senior researcher (since 2000)
OECD Consultant for the market and trade division of the Directorate of Agriculture (12/1987–04/1988; 10–11/1988 and 05–07/1991)
Expert (on a half-time basis) for the "PAC 2010" Programme within the Commissariat Général du Plan (under the authority of the Prime Minister) (1995–1997)
OECD Administrator at the Directorate of Agriculture (2001-2002)
Visiting researcher at PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research), Sept 2016-July 2017
Management
Deputy director of the Social Science Division of INRAE (2008-2015)
Head of the Unit of Economics (now SMART-LERECO), INRAE, Rennes (2006-2007)
Member of the Scientific Board of the Social Science Division of INRAE (1998-2002)
Member of the INRAE Evaluation Commission of researchers in Social Science (1998-2006)
Teaching
Microeconomics, Statistics, Econometrics, Applied Economics, Agricultural market modelling: University of Rennes 1 and University of Nantes, Faculty of Economics; Agrocampus-Ouest (Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique, Rennes), Ecole Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Analyse de l'Information (ENSAI), Rennes
Training of PhD Students
N. Budisantoso, Thesis, ENSA Rennes (1991-1994); M. Desquilbet, Thesis, University of Paris IX-Dauphine (1995-1998); C. Laroche-Dupraz, Thesis, ENSA Rennes (1995-1998); L. Latruffe, Thesis, University of Paris X-Nanterre (2001-2004); E. Letort, Thesis, University of Rennes 1 (2005-2009); M. Vijil, Thesis Agrocampus-Ouest (2010-2013); T. Salou, Thesis Agrocampus-Ouest (2013-2017); N. Borghino, Thesis, Bordeaux Science Agro (2022-2025); M. Schiavo, Thesis, Institu Agro Rennes-Angers (2022-2026).
Research expertise (since 2000)
Co-ordinator of the FAIR5 programme Miniround: “Co-ordinated Studies in View of the Future Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations in the Agriculture and Food Sector”, 1998-2001, 5 partners (Inra; University of Bonn, University of Reading, University of Rome, University of Wageningen)
Partner of the FP6 programme IDEMA: “Impact of decoupling and modulation in the enlarged union: a sectoral and farm level assessment”, 2004-2007. 9 partners, coordinated by SLI Sweden
Partner of the FP7 programme AgFoodTrade, 2008-2011, 11 partners, coordinated by Inra, UMR Economie Publique, Paris-Grignon
Partner of the FP7 programme Factor Market, 2010-2013, 17 partners, coordinated by CEPS Belgium
European Commission, DG VI, An Economic analysis of the Common Market Organisation for bananas (with H. Guyomard, C. Laroche), 1995/96 and 1999/2000.
OECD, Directorate of Agriculture, How and to what extent support to agriculture affect land markets and prices: A literature review; Review of policies affecting farmland mobility in France (with Laure Latruffe), 2006
Inra, Groupama and Crédit Agricole, Foresight exercise “Agriculture 2013”, 2006-2007 (coordinator of the quantitative work)
European Commission, DG Agriculture, Study on the Functioning of Land Markets in the EU member states under the Influence of Measures applied under the Common Agricultural Policy. Study for France, Bretagne and Centre (with Y. Desjeux, L. Latruffe, H. Guyomard, L. Piet), 2008
ADEME, Evaluation des effets du développement des biocarburants en France sur les marchés nationaux et internationaux des grandes cultures et sur le changement d’affectation des sols (with A. Forslund, A. Gohin, F. Levert), 2012-2013
ADEME, CLAC-LUC Crop-Livestock Land Competition : Land Use Change and greenhouse gas emissions (with A. Forslund, J. Hercule, F. Levert), 2014-2016
Pluriagri, Adressing agricultural dependence of the Middle East-North Africa (MENA) region through the year 2050 (with Agneta Forslund, Pauline Marty, Stéphane Manceron, Bertrand Schmitt) 2014-2015
Inra and Cirad, Agrimonde-Terra foresight, Land uses and food security (coordinator with M. de Lattre-Gasquet and O. Mora, 2012-2017)
French national priority research programme (PPR), Growing and protecting crops differently, led by INRAE, launched at the request of the French Government (Ministries of Research, Agriculture, Environment), Pathways to chemical pesticide-free agriculture in Europe in 2050. A foresight study (coordinator of the quantitative work), 2020 – 2022
Other activities and responsabilities
European Association of Agricultural Economists (EAAE): elected board member (2005-2011), elected vice President (2014-2015), President (2015-2017), President of the LOC of the EAAE Congress 2023 in Rennes, Fellow 2025
French Association of Agricultural Economics (SFER: Société Française d’Economie Rurale), elected board member (2008-2015)
Member of the Editorial Board of the European Review of Agricultural Economics (2004-2011)
Member of the Editorial Board of the Cahiers d'Economie et Sociologie Rurales (1998-2006)
Compétences
Publications
Publications
La place de l'élevage et des produits animaux dans la prospective Agrimonde-Terra sur l'usage des terres et la sécurité alimentaire mondiale en 2050Futurs de l'élevage dans les systèmes agri-alimentaires. Prospectives et évaluation multicritère de scénarios, Editions Quae, pp.78-89, 2025, Update Sciences & Technologies, 978-2-7592-4065-4. ⟨10.35690/978-2-7592-4066-1⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-05327475
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Food diets and land-use change at a global scale: the key role of modelling frameworksSustainable food systems for food security. Need for combination of local and global approaches, Quae, pp.71-82, 2022
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-04626816
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Brakes and Levers to Reduce the Dependence on Imports in the Middle East-North Africa RegionChantal Le Mouël; Bertrand Schmitt. Food Dependency in the Middle East and North Africa Region: Retrospective Analysis and Projections to 2050, Springer Netherlands, pp.67-98, 2018, 978-94-024-1563-6. ⟨10.1007/978-94-024-1563-6_3⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-03169239
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Determinants of the Growing Food Dependence (1961–2011)Food Dependency in the Middle East and North Africa Region: Retrospective Analysis and Projections to 2050, Springer Netherlands, pp.1-27, 2018, ⟨10.1007/978-94-024-1563-6_1⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-02270911
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By 2050, a Possible Strengthening of the Regional Dependence on Agricultural ImportsChantal Le Mouël; Bertrand Schmitt. Food Dependency in the Middle East and North Africa Region: Retrospective Analysis and Projections to 2050, Springer Netherlands, pp.29-65, 2018, 978-94-024-1563-6. ⟨10.1007/978-94-024-1563-6_2⟩
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-03169293
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Que nous apprend le scénario "Des usages des terres pour une alimentation de qualité et une nutrition saine" de la prospective "Agrimonde-Terra" ?La sécurité alimentaire mondiale. Etat des lieux et prospectives. Sous la direction de Jean-Louis Rastoin et Christian Ferault, L'Harmattan, 2016, 978-2-343-12592-3
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-01679722
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On the need of soil data for environmental assessments: The biofuel exampleGlobalSoilMap: Basis of the global spatial soil information system, CRC Press (Taylor \& Francis Group), 2014, 978-1-13-800119-0
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-01208934
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The influence of agricultural subsidies and regulations on sale prices of farmland in FranceLand, labour and capital markets in European agriculture. Diversity under a common policy, CEPS, pp.6, 2013, Food Security and Development Policy, Factor Markets Working Papers, 978-94-6138-351-8
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-01209038
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Refonder la politique agricole de l’Union sur des objectifs renouvelés : les principaux enseignements de la prospective Agriculture 2013Face aux nouveaux enjeux : quelles politiques agricoles pour quels systèmes de production ?, 31, Editions Quae, 2010, Dossiers de l'Environnement de l'INRA, 978-2-7380-1290-6
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-02813527
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Les soutiens à l'agriculture : une mise en perspective internationaleLes soutiens à l'agriculture : théorie, histoire, mesure, INRA Editions, 2004, 2-7380-1176-4
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-02416810
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Pourquoi et comment intervenir en agriculture ?Les soutiens à l'agriculture : théorie, histoire, mesure, INRA Editions, 2004, 2-7380-1176-4
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-02416808
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Les dilemmes de la politique indonésienne d'exportation du caféEconomie des politiques agricoles dans les pays en développement : 2. Les aspects macroéconomiques, Revue Française d'Economie, 1994, 2-910199-02-9
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-02844041
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FranceThe study of agricultural economics in the European Community, Universita Degli Studi Di Siena, 1992
Chapitre d'ouvrage
hal-02354665
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